英语单词

supple是什么意思

supple

英 ['sʌp(ə)l] 美 ['sʌpl]
  • adj. 柔软的;灵活的;顺从的;易弯曲的;逢迎的
  • vt. 使柔软;使顺从
  • vi. 变柔顺;变柔软
  • n. (Supple)人名;(意、西)苏普莱

助记提示


1. sub- => sup- + pliant => supple.
2. 易折叠的、易弯曲的。

中文词源


supple 柔软的,灵活的,易弯曲的,顺从的

来自古法语 souple,柔软的,弯曲的,谦卑的,顺从的,来自拉丁语 supplex,谦卑的,顺从的, 恳求的,可能来自 sup-,在下,向下,-plex,弯,转,折叠,词源同 complex,complicate,supplicant. 后其原词义消失,引申比喻义柔软的,灵活的。

英文词源


supple (adj.)
c. 1300, "soft, tender," from Old French souple, sople "pliant, flexible; humble, submissive" (12c.), from Gallo-Roman *supples, from Latin supplex "submissive, humbly begging, beseeching, kneeling in entreaty," literally "bending, kneeling down," perhaps an altered form of *supplacos "humbly pleading, appeasing," from sub "under" + placare "appease" (see placate). Meaning "pliant" is from late 14c.; figurative sense of "artfully obsequious, capable of adapting oneself to the wishes and opinions of others" is from c. 1600. Supple-chapped (c. 1600) was used of a flatterer. Related: Suppleness.

双语例句


1. Although it's not strenuous exercise, you feel toned-up, supple and relaxed.
虽然这不是剧烈运动,但会让人感到强健、柔韧与放松。

来自柯林斯例句

2. This mask leaves your complexion feeling soft and supple.
这种面膜能使你的皮肤变得柔软细嫩。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Traditional cheesemaking skills give our brie its soft, supple, creamy texture.
用传统干酪制作技术制成的布里干酪柔软,不易裂开,而且口感细滑。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The wine has a medium-bodied, supple flavour.
该葡萄酒味道不浓不淡,口感醇滑。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Paul was incredibly supple and strong.
保罗身体极其灵活,而且非常结实。

来自柯林斯例句

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